+Building
Social Networks – Encouraging Friendships:
-
Build information about disabilities
into the curriculum
-
Direct instruction:
-
Guest speakers
-
Advocasy groups
-
Famous people
-
Video and print media:
-
Forrest Gump
-
Rainman
-
The Miracle Worker
-
My Left Foot
-
Mine For Keeps
-
Demonstrating and using adaptive
technology
-
Talking computers
-
Adapted tools with easy grip handles
-
Arrange simulation activities
-
Wear bulky gloves and pick up
a paper clip, sort papers, or write something
-
Have students eat lunch using
their non-dominant hand
-
Peer tutoring/mentoring
-
Pair work
-
Group work (cooperative learning)
-
Talk to the resource teacher,
parents, and the personal attendant
-
Talk to the counsellor
Classroom
Accommodations for Students with Physical Disabilities:
-
Wide enough aisles and walkways
(instead of traditional rows, put groups of desks together to save space)
-
Lower chalkboards, or provide
a slate for a student in a wheelchair
-
Safety Issues: have plans in place
for emergency drills
-
Handrails in the classroom or
hallway
-
Desks or worktables should be
adapted (high enough)
-
Doorways need to be wide enough
-
The student in a wheelchair should
be able to open the classroom door, or else it could be left open
Strategies
for increasing classmate understanding and acceptance - Do’s and Don’ts:
Do:
-
Introduce the student to the other
students
-
Make small gestures to give the
student a sense of belonging
-
Foster a positive attitude of
acceptance in the classroom by teaching students that it’s okay to be different
-
Keep open lines of communication
with the parents
-
Overcome fears through understanding
and communication
-
Encourage questions to increase
understanding
-
Allow extra time to answer questions
-
Use a variety of strategies
Don’t:
-
Be afraid
-
Think that there’s nothing you
can do
-
Hesitate in giving praise to all
the students
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